A-level Sociology: what you study and how it is assessed

How A-level Sociology examines education, families, crime and research methods, how it is assessed, and the grades students achieve.

Crowds of people in Borough Market, London
Photo: Robert Lamb, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

A-level Sociology studies how society works: families, education, crime, inequality and power, and how sociologists research them. It had over 43,000 entries in 2026. It is essay-based, so it suits students who like debate and writing.

What you study

  • Education, with research methods in context.
  • Theory and methods: functionalism, Marxism, feminism, interactionism and research design.
  • Families and households, or beliefs in society, health, work, or the media (options vary).
  • Crime and deviance.

The exact topics depend on the exam board your school or college uses, so check its specification.

How it is examined

Like all reformed A-levels, it is a linear two-year course: you sit all the exams at the end of Year 13, and an AS taken along the way does not count towards the A-level.

Exam board Code Assessment
AQA 7192 Three 2-hour papers, each a third of the A-level.
OCR H580 Three papers.
Eduqas – Three components.

Coursework: None. Calculator: Not needed.

Grades and how hard it is

In summer 2026, 43,562 students took A-level Sociology in the UK. 5.5% were awarded an A* and 19.0% an A* or A, compared with about 28% across all A-levels in England. See how subjects compare in the hardest and easiest A-levels.

Entry requirements: Usually a grade 5 or 6 in English; you do not need to have studied it before.

Where it can lead

A-level Sociology is useful for sociology, social policy, criminology, law, teaching, social work, journalism and public sector careers.

Goes well with: Psychology, History, English Literature, Politics, Law.

Work out what your predicted grades are worth with our UCAS points calculator.

Tips for doing well

  • Learn key sociologists and studies for each topic, with criticisms.
  • Practise the structure of 20- and 30-mark essays.
  • Link to current events and data: examiners reward up-to-date evidence.

Questions people ask

Is A-level Sociology easy?

The topics feel familiar, but the essays are demanding: 19.0% of entries got an A* or A in 2026.

Is Sociology respected by universities?

Yes. It is a well-established A-level accepted for most degree courses, including law and social sciences.

What is the difference between Sociology and Psychology?

Psychology studies individuals’ minds and behaviour; Sociology studies groups, institutions and society.

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